In forensic practice, what is the primary role of a coroner?

The primary role of a coroner in forensic practice is to conduct autopsies and determine the cause of death. This involves examining bodies after a death has occurred to ascertain the manner and cause, such as whether it was due to natural causes, an accident, suicide, or homicide. The findings from the autopsy are crucial for legal proceedings and can significantly influence the course of a criminal investigation or civil matter.

While other roles related to investigations are essential, they fall outside the specific duties of a coroner. For example, representing the deceased in legal matters and prosecuting criminal cases are roles typically carried out by legal professionals, such as attorneys or district prosecutors. Investigating crime scene evidence is primarily the responsibility of forensic investigators or law enforcement personnel. The coroner's focus is distinctly on the examination of deceased individuals rather than on the broad scope of criminal investigation or prosecution.