What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?

The distinction between felonies and misdemeanors is primarily based on the severity of the crime and the corresponding penalties. Felonies are classified as more serious crimes, which can lead to significant consequences, including imprisonment for more than one year and often substantial fines. Examples of felonies include crimes like murder, rape, and armed robbery.

On the other hand, misdemeanors are considered less serious offenses. They are generally punishable by lesser penalties, which can include fines or jail time of up to one year. Common examples of misdemeanors include petty theft, vandalism, and public intoxication.

This clear differentiation helps the legal system categorize offenses and administer justice appropriately, aligning punishments with the severity of the crime. Therefore, the statement accurately reflects the legal definitions and implications of felonies and misdemeanors, highlighting the associated consequences that come with each classification.